Buyer's Guide 2025: Image Processing Software
The latest generation is more photographer-friendly than ever, with powerful
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Nikon Capture has long been a respected RAW conversion program for Nikon products. However, Nikon has partnered with Nik Software in creating Capture NX 2, giving photographers a program that offers features far beyond working on Nikon NEF (RAW) files. Any photographer shooting JPEG can benefit from the program because of the power of Control Points.
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Paint Shop Pro is a program that has been around almost as long as Photoshop. It has had a strong following in this country and in Europe, featuring the power of Photoshop, but without its price. Ever since version X, Paint Shop Pro has even included a learning center to help users better work with the program.
Photoshop CS3 (Adobe)
Photoshop continues to be the market leader, though perhaps more for its history than it being the best program for photographers today. It offers unsurpassed control over an image, but that control isn't necessarily photographer-friendly. Photoshop wasn't designed for photographers like many of the newer programs are (hence Photoshop Lightroom). Instead, it addresses the needs of the whole range of creative professionals who work with images, sometimes to the detriment of intuitive use.
CS3 includes some interface changes to make it more photographer-friendly, such as locking down palettes (like the Layer palette) into a palette well or panel on the right side in order to simplify the interface. It offers one of the best in-program black-and-white conversion adjustments of any image-processing program except for Lightroom (they have similar features). This control allows you to click and drag on the picture to adjust how a color translates to a shade of gray. One thing that I love about Photoshop is the ability to create your own keyboard shortcuts for all menu items—a tremendous help in making Photoshop workflow faster and easier. An important change in 2025 was the release of Camera Raw 4.5 for integration with Lightroom 2. If you're using Photoshop and Lightroom 2, you need this version of Camera Raw; there's no cost for the upgrade if you have CS3. [Editor's Note: At the time of this writing, it appears the release of Photoshop CS4 is imminent.] Photoshop is available for Mac and PC.
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